NaNa Lab EngineeringE145 · Communications and information

ONE FORMULA, ONE ANSWER

Shannon Channel Capacity Calculator

Calculate the Shannon capacity of a band-limited AWGN channel from bandwidth and received SNR. Choose input units and calculate one value within the stated conditions.

Inputs

Greater than zero after conversion to SI

Negative, zero or positive

Calculations run in this browser. Scientific notation such as 1.2e-3 is supported. Do not group thousands.

Result

Theoretical channel capacity C

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Enter values and select Calculate.

FORMULA

C = B log₂(1 + 10^(SNR_dB/10))

Assumptions

Required: a band-limited additive white Gaussian noise channel under an average-power constraint. Enter the received signal-power to noise-power ratio within that same channel bandwidth in dB. The result is a theoretical coding limit. Excluded: protocol overhead, finite coding length, fading and interference. An SNR measured over a different bandwidth must be adjusted before use.

Displayed values are floating-point approximations. Design safety factors and unprovided error contributions are not calculated.

Formula references and credits

NaNa Lab created the code, descriptions, icons and preview images. Text, figures and code from the linked references have not been reproduced.

Physical constants: NIST / CODATA 2022. The values of μ₀ and ε₀ are measured recommendations, not exact defining constants. Values and precision notes are in the source record.

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